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Proprietorship to Private Limited Company Conversion | Beyonte Compliance
Business Services ยท Company Conversion

Proprietorship to Private Limited

Convert your sole proprietorship to a Private Limited Company โ€” fresh incorporation, business transfer agreement, GST migration, PAN transfer and complete registration of the new entity.

  • ๐Ÿ—๏ธ Pvt Ltd Incorporation
  • ๐Ÿ“„ Business Transfer Deed
  • ๐Ÿข GST Migration
  • โœ… Two Shareholders
  • ๐Ÿ“ฌ Bank Account Transfer
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Convert your proprietorship to a Private Limited Company

Share your business details. We incorporate the new company, transfer the business and handle all registrations.

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What We Handle

A complete proprietorship to private limited package

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Fresh Private Limited Incorporation

New private limited company incorporated with the proprietor and one other person as shareholders.

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Business Transfer Agreement

Business transfer deed or slump sale agreement transferring all assets, liabilities and goodwill to the new company.

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GST Migration

Old proprietorship GST cancelled and fresh GST registration obtained for the private limited company.

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Bank Account Transfer

New current account opened in the company's name โ€” old proprietorship account closed after transition.

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MOA & AOA Drafting

Memorandum and Articles of Association drafted to reflect the business objects of the transferred proprietorship.

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All Licences Re-obtained

Shop Act, FSSAI, trade licence and other licences re-obtained in the company name โ€” not transferable from proprietor.

Key Requirements

What is needed for proprietorship to private limited

Fresh Incorporation Required

There is no legal conversion mechanism โ€” the proprietor must incorporate a new private limited company and transfer the business.

Minimum 2 Shareholders

A private limited company requires at least 2 shareholders โ€” a family member or business associate inducted as the second shareholder.

Business Transfer Agreement

A formal agreement documenting the transfer of assets, liabilities, contracts and goodwill from proprietor to company.

Stamp Duty on Asset Transfer

Transfer of immovable property attracts stamp duty โ€” structure the transfer to minimise stamp duty liability.

GST Registration Cannot Be Transferred

GST registration is entity-specific โ€” the old proprietorship GST must be cancelled and a new registration obtained for the company.

No Automatic Contract Transfer

Contracts and licences of the proprietorship do not transfer automatically โ€” novation or fresh applications required.

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Unlike LLP or company conversions, there is no direct legal conversion mechanism from proprietorship to private limited company. A fresh company must be incorporated and the business transferred via a business transfer agreement. We structure the transfer to minimise stamp duty and tax implications.

Common Pitfalls

Common issues with proprietorship to private limited

Contracts not novatedExisting contracts remain in the proprietor's name after transfer โ€” clients and vendors not updated.
GST not migrated promptlyProprietorship GST not cancelled in time โ€” dual registration creates confusion with tax authorities.
Stamp duty not consideredImmovable assets transferred without stamp duty payment โ€” attracts penalties from stamp authority.
Licences not re-obtainedProprietorship licences assumed to transfer automatically โ€” invalid for the new company.
Only 1 shareholder incorporatedProprietor incorporates with only themselves as shareholder โ€” requires second member to be inducted.
PAN not separatedProprietor's personal PAN confused with the business โ€” company must have a separate corporate PAN.
How It Works

Simple steps, no surprises

1

New company incorporated

Private limited company incorporated with the proprietor and second shareholder โ€” CoI obtained.

2

Business transfer agreement executed

All assets, liabilities and goodwill transferred via business transfer deed โ€” stamp duty paid.

3

GST and bank migrated

Old GST cancelled, new company GST registered โ€” new current account opened.

4

Licences and contracts transferred

Licences re-obtained in company name โ€” existing contracts novated to the new company.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

No. Unlike LLP or OPC conversions, the Companies Act does not provide a direct conversion mechanism from a sole proprietorship to a private limited company. The proprietor must incorporate a fresh private limited company and transfer the business through a business transfer agreement.

A business transfer agreement (or slump sale agreement) is a document that transfers all assets, liabilities, contracts, goodwill and employees of the proprietorship to the newly incorporated private limited company as a going concern โ€” for a lump sum consideration or in exchange for shares of the company.

No. GST registration is entity-specific and cannot be transferred. The proprietorship's GST registration must be surrendered (cancelled) and a fresh GST registration must be obtained for the new private limited company.

A private limited company provides limited liability protection (personal assets of the proprietor are protected), separate legal entity status, easier access to formal credit and investment, and a more structured corporate governance framework โ€” making it easier to scale the business.

Contracts and licences of the proprietorship do not transfer automatically to the new company. Existing contracts must be novated (re-executed with the company as a party) with the consent of the counterparty. Licences (Shop Act, FSSAI, trade licence etc.) must be freshly applied for in the company's name.

Ready to convert your proprietorship to a Private Limited Company?

We incorporate the new company, draft the business transfer agreement and handle all registration migrations.