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Secretarial Audit under Companies Act | Beyonte Compliance
Business Services ยท Corporate Governance

Secretarial Audit

Conduct a secretarial audit under Section 204 of the Companies Act 2013 โ€” compliance review across Companies Act, SEBI regulations, FEMA, labour laws and sector-specific regulations, culminating in Form MR-3.

  • ๐Ÿ” Secretarial Audit
  • ๐Ÿ“„ Form MR-3
  • ๐Ÿข Section 204
  • โœ… Compliance Review
  • ๐Ÿ“ฌ Annual Report Annexure
๐Ÿ”

Commission your secretarial audit

Share your company details. We conduct the audit, identify gaps and issue the MR-3 report.

Talk to a CS →
What We Handle

A complete secretarial audit package

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Compliance Review

Comprehensive review of compliance under Companies Act 2013, SEBI Regulations, FEMA, RBI and labour laws.

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Form MR-3 Report

Secretarial Audit Report in Form MR-3 issued by a Practising Company Secretary โ€” mandatory annexure to Board's Report.

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Board & Committee Minutes

Review of board meeting minutes, committee resolutions, quorum requirements and voting compliance.

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Filing Status Check

Verification of all ROC filings โ€” annual returns, financial statements, event-based forms โ€” for the audit period.

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Share Capital & Securities

Review of allotment, transfer, buyback, ESOP and demat compliance during the period under audit.

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Gap Report & Remediation

Identification of compliance gaps with recommendations โ€” before the formal MR-3 report is issued.

Key Requirements

What is needed for secretarial audit

Mandatory for Prescribed Companies

Secretarial Audit is mandatory for listed companies, public companies with paid-up capital above Rs 50 crore or turnover above Rs 250 crore.

Practising Company Secretary Only

The audit must be conducted by a Practising Company Secretary (PCS) holding a valid certificate of practice.

Form MR-3 Report

The audit report must be in Form MR-3 and annexed to the Board's Report for each financial year.

Annual Requirement

Secretarial Audit must be conducted for every financial year โ€” not a one-time exercise.

Disclosure of Non-Compliances

The MR-3 report must disclose specific non-compliances observed during the audit period โ€” cannot be suppressed.

Material Subsidiaries Also Covered

Listed companies must ensure secretarial audit is also conducted for material unlisted subsidiaries.

ℹ️

Secretarial Audit identifies non-compliances before they attract ROC notices or adjudication. Many companies discover missed filings, disqualified directors or unpaid dividend defaults only during the audit. Early identification allows for compounding or regularisation at a lower cost.

Common Pitfalls

Common issues with secretarial audit

Audit conducted by non-PCSReport issued by a non-PCS โ€” invalid, cannot be annexed to Board's Report.
Gaps not disclosed in MR-3Non-compliances suppressed in the report โ€” PCS faces professional misconduct action.
Audit done after Board's ReportMR-3 not ready in time for the Board's Report โ€” annual report is deficient.
Minutes not maintainedBoard minutes missing or improperly signed โ€” audit qualifications that appear in the report.
Subsidiaries not coveredMaterial unlisted subsidiaries not subjected to secretarial audit โ€” non-compliance for listed holding company.
SEBI filings not reviewedAudit limited to Companies Act โ€” SEBI, FEMA and sector-specific regulations not covered โ€” report incomplete.
How It Works

Simple steps, no surprises

1

Scope confirmed

Applicable laws, audit period and company details confirmed โ€” document request list shared.

2

Document review

Board minutes, filings, registers, agreements and statutory records reviewed for the audit period.

3

Gap report issued

Preliminary gap report shared with management โ€” remediation actions taken before final report.

4

MR-3 report issued

Form MR-3 signed and issued by the PCS โ€” annexed to the Board's Report for the financial year.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

A secretarial audit is an independent compliance review conducted by a Practising Company Secretary (PCS) under Section 204 of the Companies Act 2013. It covers compliance with the Companies Act, SEBI regulations, FEMA, RBI guidelines, labour laws and sector-specific regulations.

Secretarial Audit is mandatory for: (a) listed companies, (b) public companies with paid-up share capital of Rs 50 crore or more, and (c) public companies with a turnover of Rs 250 crore or more. Material unlisted subsidiaries of listed companies must also conduct the audit.

Form MR-3 is the prescribed format for the Secretarial Audit Report under the Companies Act 2013. It must be signed by a Practising Company Secretary and annexed to the company's Board's Report every financial year.

A secretarial audit covers compliance with the Companies Act 2013, SEBI regulations (for listed companies), FEMA, RBI regulations, labour laws, environmental laws and all other laws applicable to the company โ€” for the financial year under review.

Non-compliances found during the audit must be disclosed in the MR-3 report. However, identifying gaps in advance allows the company to compound the offence, file delayed returns or take corrective action before the report is finalised โ€” reducing the impact of the disclosure.

Need a secretarial audit for your company?

We conduct the compliance review, identify gaps, assist with remediation and issue Form MR-3.